Non-profit join stock company «International center for Interfaith and Interreligious dialogue

News

Harnessing the Role of Religious Leaders in Sustainable Peace-building: A Perspective from Thailand and the ASEAN Community by Dr. Arifeen Yama, Representative of the World Community of Buddhists.

Share

Ours is a world characterized by profound cultural, religious, and civilizational diversity. Yet, across our varied regions, we are united by a shared truth: religion continues to shape the ethical foundations of our societies, the identities of our communities, and the moral compass of our public lives.

Within this shared reality lies a significant opportunity—not merely to resolve conflict, but to build sustainable peace rooted in mutual respect, inclusivity, and justice.

In Southeast Asia, as in many parts of the world, religious leaders play a role that extends far beyond spiritual guidance. They serve as moral authorities, cultural custodians, and respected voices within their communities. Their influence is felt not only in houses of worship, but in homes, schools, media platforms, and policy discourse.

In Thailand and throughout ASEAN, we have witnessed the constructive contributions of religious leaders to peacebuilding efforts. Interfaith dialogue has long been a central element of these initiatives. In the Thai context, interreligious councils convene Buddhist monks, Muslim imams, Christian clergy, and leaders from other faith traditions to engage in collaborative action. These platforms foster mutual understanding, address shared societal concerns, and cultivate trust—each a vital component of a durable peace.

This model, however, is not unique to Southeast Asia. Across Central Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East, we see comparable traditions of spiritual leadership contributing meaningfully to reconciliation and communal harmony. From Kazakhstan’s Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions to India’s grassroots interfaith initiatives and interreligious dialogue efforts across the Middle East—these examples underscore the universal capacity of religion to bridge divides when guided by its ethical and humanitarian principles.

Religious leaders are often at the forefront during periods of crisis. Their moral authority, coupled with their deep-rooted presence in local communities, equips them to mediate tensions, advocate for non-violence, and rebuild trust. They offer not only spiritual insight but also the cultural nuance and emotional intelligence that formal institutions may sometimes lack.

At the same time, we must collectively confront the global misuse of religion to justify violence, hatred, and extremism. In this context, religious leaders have a vital responsibility to reclaim the true essence of faith—anchored in peace, compassion, dignity, and coexistence. Their leadership is indispensable in countering radical narratives and fostering resilience, particularly among younger generations.

Crucially, sustainable peace is not defined solely by the absence of conflict. It is also the presence of justice, equitable opportunity, and human dignity. Religious leaders contribute to these objectives through their engagement in education, public health, humanitarian assistance, and community development. By addressing systemic inequalities and promoting inclusion, they help to reinforce the foundations of long-term peace.

In Thailand, Buddhist monastic leaders have historically played an integral role in promoting ethical values and social cohesion, rooted in the principles of non-violence and compassion. Across ASEAN, we continue to uphold our shared commitment to peaceful coexistence, mutual respect, and regional solidarity. The Thai government recognizes and supports the indispensable role of religious leaders in fostering dialogue, reconciliation, and a culture of peace.

At the regional level, ASEAN has enshrined the principles of tolerance, respect for diversity, and peaceful cooperation within its foundational documents. Through regional and interregional interfaith platforms, ASEAN continues to promote constructive dialogue both within Southeast Asia and with our broader partners across Asia and the Middle East.

Sustainable peace cannot be legislated from above—it must be cultivated from within. It requires inclusive engagement, shared moral responsibility, and a recognition of our interconnected humanity. In this endeavor, religious leaders are not passive observers; they are essential collaborators in shaping a just, inclusive, and peaceful future.

Thailand and ASEAN remain firmly committed to advancing this shared mission in partnership with all of you. Together, let us cultivate the conditions for peace that not only endure in our time—but also resonate for generations to come.

Let us move forward with humility, resolve, and a shared vision for a more peaceful world. 

For more details: https://eutoday.net/harnessing-the-role-of-religious-leaders/